Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit instantly with the standard (°C × 9/5) + 32 formula. Ideal for cooking, travel, weather, HVAC, science, and engineering.
How to Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, multiply the Celsius value by 9/5 (or 1.8) and add 32.
Conversion Formula:
(value * 9/5) + 32Understanding the Conversion
Celsius to Fahrenheit is the most requested temperature conversion because recipes, weather reports, and HVAC systems often mix these two scales. Celsius is used almost everywhere in the world, while Fahrenheit remains common in the United States. The relationship between the two scales combines a multiplication factor and an offset: each Celsius degree is 1.8 Fahrenheit degrees, and the Fahrenheit scale begins 32 degrees above the Celsius freezing point.
The formula is straightforward: °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32. That means 0°C becomes 32°F, 100°C becomes 212°F, and room temperature (about 22°C) becomes roughly 71.6°F. Remembering a few anchors makes this conversion intuitive: −40°C equals −40°F, 20°C equals 68°F, 37°C (body temperature) equals 98.6°F, and 180 Fahrenheit degrees span the same interval as 100 Celsius degrees between freezing and boiling.
Use this converter when following a recipe that lists oven temperatures in Celsius, checking international weather forecasts, configuring HVAC equipment, or verifying lab and manufacturing temperatures for equipment specified in Fahrenheit. The calculator applies the exact formula instantly, so you can avoid rounding mistakes and keep precision for sensitive tasks like baking, thermodynamics calculations, or quality control.
For mental math, multiply by two, subtract 10%, then add 32. For example, 25°C × 2 = 50; 10% of 50 is 5; 50 − 5 = 45; 45 + 32 = 77°F (exact result is 77°F). This quick trick is close enough for daily estimates while the converter gives you precise results.
Conversion Examples
Example: Convert 25°C (room temperature) to Fahrenheit
- Step 1: Multiply by 9/5. 25 × 9/5 = 45.
- Step 2: Add 32. 45 + 32 = 77.
- Step 3: Result is 77°F.
25°C = 77°F
Room temperature around 22–25°C equals 72–77°F, a common range for indoor comfort.
Example: Convert 37°C (body temperature) to Fahrenheit
- Step 1: 37 × 9/5 = 66.6.
- Step 2: 66.6 + 32 = 98.6.
- Step 3: Result is 98.6°F.
37°C = 98.6°F
98.6°F is the widely referenced average human body temperature.
Example: Convert 200°C (oven setting) to Fahrenheit
- Step 1: 200 × 9/5 = 360.
- Step 2: 360 + 32 = 392.
- Step 3: Result is 392°F.
200°C = 392°F
Common baking temperatures in Europe use Celsius; this converts to a typical 392°F oven setting.
Conversion Formula
Celsius and Fahrenheit share a linear relationship with different zero points. Multiply Celsius by 9/5 to account for the degree size difference, then add 32 to align with the Fahrenheit zero at water’s freezing point.
Conversion Chart
| Celsius | Fahrenheit |
|---|---|
| -40 | -40 |
| -10 | 14 |
| 0 | 32 |
| 10 | 50 |
| 20 | 68 |
| 25 | 77 |
| 30 | 86 |
| 37 | 98.6 |
| 50 | 122 |
| 100 | 212 |
Quick Conversion Tip
For a fast estimate, double the Celsius value, subtract 10%, then add 32. The exact formula is (°C × 1.8) + 32.
Unit Definitions
Celsius (°C)
Celsius sets 0° at the freezing point of water and 100° at the boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure.
°C is offset from Kelvin by 273.15 (K = °C + 273.15) and relates to Fahrenheit through °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32.
Fahrenheit (°F)
Fahrenheit sets 32° at the freezing point of water and 212° at the boiling point, creating 180 degrees between those points.
Each °F is 5/9 of a Celsius degree. Convert from Celsius with (°C × 9/5) + 32 and back with (°F − 32) × 5/9.
Common Use Cases
- Cooking: Convert Celsius oven settings to Fahrenheit for recipes.
- Weather: Translate international forecasts into familiar Fahrenheit values.
- HVAC: Match thermostat targets and building specs that list Fahrenheit.
- Science: Compare Celsius lab readings to Fahrenheit specs.
- Travel: Read local temperatures abroad when you are used to Fahrenheit.
- Manufacturing: Align machine set points and QA checks documented in Fahrenheit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does the formula add 32?
Fahrenheit’s zero is 32 degrees above Celsius freezing. Adding 32 shifts the scaled value to match the Fahrenheit baseline.
Is 30°C hot in Fahrenheit?
30°C equals 86°F, which is warm summer weather in many regions.
What Celsius temperature equals -40°F?
-40°C equals -40°F; it is the point where the scales intersect.
Can I use this for oven conversions?
Yes. The converter applies the exact formula, ideal for precise baking temperatures when recipes list Celsius.